\dn [PATTERN] handling not quite right...

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От Sean Chittenden
Тема \dn [PATTERN] handling not quite right...
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Msg-id 142C8AE9-76D0-11D8-89C3-000A95C705DC@chittenden.org
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Ответы Re: \dn [PATTERN] handling not quite right...  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
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I haven't looked in great detail into why this is happpening, but it
seems as though processNamePattern() doesn't handle ?'s correctly in
the negative lookahead context correctly.

1) \dn [pattern] strips ?'s and replaces them with periods.  This may
be intentional (as the comment in describe.c suggests, converting input
from shell-style wildcards gets converted into regexp notation), but is
quite annoying.  Ex:

test=# \dn foo(?!_log|_shadow)
********* QUERY **********
SELECT n.nspname AS "Name",
        u.usename AS "Owner"
FROM pg_catalog.pg_namespace n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_user u
        ON n.nspowner=u.usesysid
WHERE   (n.nspname NOT LIKE 'pg\\_temp\\_%' OR
                  n.nspname = (pg_catalog.current_schemas(true))[1])
       AND n.nspname ~ '^foo(.!_log|_shadow)$'
ORDER BY 1;
**************************

Which is incorrect, IMHO.  Instead the last bit of the query should be:

    AND n.nspname ~ '^foo(?!_log|_shadow)$'

2) This brings up a large deficiency with the way that \d? [pattern]
handling is done in psql(1).  It'd be slick if there was a way to have
psql's pattern routine look at the first non-whitespace character or
two to change change the structure of the query.  Something like \dn
!.*_shadow% would change the RE operator from ~ to !~ and \dn %bar%
would translate to LIKE('bar%').  Doing the regexp equiv of
!LIKE('%_shadow') isn't trivial because '^.*(?!_shadow)$' doesn't
return the expected result for various reasons.  Oh!  This'd be a "gun
pointed at foot" feature, but having the first character being an =
would, without escaping, drop the remainder of the input directly into
the query (ex: \dn =nspname != (LIKE('%_log') OR LIKE('%_shadow'))).
Maybe a psql(1) variable that changes the behavior of the pattern
queries from using an RE to a LIKE statement could also be a
possibility.  The more I think about this, a leading pipe could be used
to pipe the output to a utility, so that \dn | egrep -v '(log|shadow)
would work and would be the easiest solution.

Maybe a better "bug report" would be, what's the suggested way of doing:

    n.nspname !~ '_(log|shadow)$'?

from a list pattern?

-sc

--
Sean Chittenden

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