PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org> writes:
> Running the following query:
> ```
> SELECT table_name, table_schema from information_schema.tables
> WHERE table_schema = 'your schema' AND table_type LIKE 'BASE TABLE' ORDER BY
> table_name;
> ```
> The output differs on Linux and Mac versions, though the tables are the same
> (setup by the same script from an empty database).
> We would assume ORDER BY has the same behaviour on all platforms.
Unfortunately, that assumption is wrong.
As it happens, this particular query will sort consistently beginning
in v12, because the information_schema object name columns will now
use C collation by default; before that they used the database's default
collation. But *all* non-C collations are potentially platform-dependent,
because there's not a lot of agreement between different libc vendors
as to what the sort order is, even for the "same" locale name. Postgres
is not in a position to impose some kind of standard there.
We have some documentation about this:
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/locale.html
regards, tom lane