How to return a default value if no result

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От Rob - TEAM Systems Ltd
Тема How to return a default value if no result
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Msg-id 002101cfbdfa$e7d085b0$b7719110$@teamsystems.co.uk
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Ответы Re: How to return a default value if no result  ("Rob - TEAM Systems Ltd" <rob@teamsystems.co.uk>)
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I want my query to return at least one row with a default result even if there are no matches in the database.

As a simple example, getting the valid VAT rate for a transaction date and VAT code:

Select vat_rate from vatrates where vat_code=’1’ and vat_date<=’2014-08-01’ order by vat_date desc limit 1

 

This is fine as long as there is a match.  If there are no matches, I’d like it to return a default (0) rather than no result.

I could make sure there is always a result by having a UNION with a hard-coded record, but this doesn’t let me order by a field not in the result.

 

In this example I could just make sure there is a dummy row in the table with a very old date and do something like this:

Select vat_rate from vatrates where (vat_code=’1’ or vat_code=’DUMMY’) and vat_date<=’2014-08-01’ order by vat_date desc limit 1

But it seems like a bodge to me.

 

Is there a nice way of forcing a default result somehow?

 

Thanks,

 

Rob

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