Обсуждение: Upgrade Failover Cluster

Поиск
Список
Период
Сортировка

Upgrade Failover Cluster

От
BUBACZ Martin
Дата:

Hi All,

 

I’m fairly new to postgresql and I have a question concerning upgrading a 2 node failover physical replication cluster. I’m automating the cluster installation and maintenance by using Puppet. All runs good so far.

 

When it comes to an upgrade scenario, let’s say upgrading from rel. 16.x to 17.x, I’m unsure if it is required to upgrade primary first and then replica or if order doesn’t matter. I’ve read different statements in some articles on internet about it. One said it’s possible to upgrade replica first by using pg_upgrade or rebuilding replica from primary by pg_basebackup and others are telling me primary first.

 

What is the recommended/most stable path to upgrade a cluster? I would appreciate if you could shed some light on this? Thanks beforehand.

 

Regards,

 

http://intranet/pb/site/intranet/get/documents/intraxa/PB7-Datenquelle/Ressorts/Vorstandsvorsitzender/Grafiken-Bilder/KK/allgemein/Signatur/AXA-Logo-E-Mail.png

 

Martin BUBACZ
Database Administrator (Oracle)

Global Intermediate Products Oracle

Global Service Operations

AXA Group Operations

 

AXA Group Operations

Colonia-Allee 10-20

51067 Köln

Germany

 

Tel.: +49 221 148 21934

Fax: +49 221 148 44 21934

martin.bubacz@axa.com

 

 

axa.de / axa.be

http://intranet/pb/site/intranet/get/documents/intraxa/PB7-Datenquelle/Ressorts/Vorstandsvorsitzender/Grafiken-Bilder/KK/allgemein/Signatur/Facebook.png http://intranet/pb/site/intranet/get/documents/intraxa/PB7-Datenquelle/Ressorts/Vorstandsvorsitzender/Grafiken-Bilder/KK/allgemein/Signatur/Twitter.png http://intranet/pb/site/intranet/get/documents/intraxa/PB7-Datenquelle/Ressorts/Vorstandsvorsitzender/Grafiken-Bilder/KK/allgemein/Signatur/Xing.png http://intranet/pb/site/intranet/get/documents/intraxa/PB7-Datenquelle/Ressorts/Vorstandsvorsitzender/Grafiken-Bilder/KK/allgemein/Signatur/Instagram.png

Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. Thank you.

 

Scheduled Absence: 22.12.2025-11.01.2026

 


Internal

=========================================================================
AXA Group Operations Germany GmbH
Sitz der Gesellschaft: Köln
Handelsregister: Köln HR B Nr. 22372
Geschäftsführer: Helmut Schmidt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Der Inhalt dieser E-Mail ist vertraulich und ausschliesslich fuer den
bezeichneten Adressaten oder dessen Vertreter bestimmt. Sollten Sie
nicht der vorgesehene Adressat dieser E-Mail oder dessen Vertreter sein,
so bitten wir Sie, sich mit dem Absender der E-Mail in Verbindung zu
setzen. Beachten Sie bitte, dass jede Form der unautorisierten Nutzung,
Veroeffentlichung, Vervielfaeltigung oder Weitergabe des Inhaltes dieser
E-Mail nicht gestattet ist.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message contains confidential information and is exclusively for the
person addressed or their representative. If you are not the intended
recipient of this message and its contents, please notify the sender
immediately. Any form of unauthorised use, publication, reproduction,
copying or disclosure of the content of the e-mail is not permitted.
=========================================================================
Вложения

Re: Upgrade Failover Cluster

От
Ron Johnson
Дата:
On Thu, Dec 4, 2025 at 2:00 AM BUBACZ Martin <martin.bubacz@axa.com> wrote:

Hi All,

 

I’m fairly new to postgresql and I have a question concerning upgrading a 2 node failover physical replication cluster. I’m automating the cluster installation and maintenance by using Puppet. All runs good so far.

 

When it comes to an upgrade scenario, let’s say upgrading from rel. 16.x to 17.x, I’m unsure if it is required to upgrade primary first and then replica or if order doesn’t matter. I’ve read different statements in some articles on internet about it. One said it’s possible to upgrade replica first by using pg_upgrade or rebuilding replica from primary by pg_basebackup and others are telling me primary first.

 

What is the recommended/most stable path to upgrade a cluster? I would appreciate if you could shed some light on this? Thanks beforehand.


One standard low-downtime practice is:to do logical replication from the Primary to the Secondary.  Then promote the Secondary to be the New Primary, and do a pg_basebackup from it back to the Old Primary.

The other low- (but not as low) downtime method is to stop replication, and pg_upgrade the Primary.  (It's fast with the --link option, but there's no going back once you start the upgraded instance.)  Then pg_basebackup to the Secondary as normal.

Last is to stop replication and then do a normal pg_upgrade.  It's still fast, but copies all data to a new directory, but that "fast" is relative to how big your data is.

Which you choose depends on how much downtime you can get and (since LR doesn't replicate DDL and sequences) how often the DDL changes.
 
--
Death to <Redacted>, and butter sauce.
Don't boil me, I'm still alive.
<Redacted> lobster!