Re: [HACKERS] Division by Zero

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От Thomas G. Lockhart
Тема Re: [HACKERS] Division by Zero
Дата
Msg-id 353408A4.9C5D09F3@alumni.caltech.edu
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: [HACKERS] Division by Zero  (Bruce Momjian <maillist@candle.pha.pa.us>)
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Bruce Momjian wrote:
>
> >
> > This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> > --------------0BE30DC54DE04265764E3F7C
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> >
> > I have noticed that when float types are divided by zero in a query, the
> > the query aborts (via elog(WARN)) with a complaint about divide by zero.
> >
> > Also an integer divide by zero produces a result.  On our AIX 4.1.4
> > system 1 / 0 = 15.    And 10 / 0 = 31.   There is some pattern here with
> > integers, but it is of little use.
>
> On BSDI:
>
> test=> select 1/0;
> ERROR:  floating point exception! The last floating point operation
> either exceeded legal ranges or was a divide by zero
>
> I think a transaction abort is the only normal solution.

I get the same behavior on my Linux box, so at least we have consistant
behavior across some platforms! David, if you want to find out what it
takes to change the floating point exception handling to allow
divide-by-zero and to have integer overflows caught be an exception
handler, then we can discuss what the default behavior should be.

If it is a simple matter of throwing an exception and catching it, then
perhaps we can make it a compile-time or run-time option. With IEEE
arithmetic, infinity results for floats are possible. I don't really
like uncaught integer overflows which is what we have now...

tgl=> select 2000000000*2;
----------
-294967296
(1 row)

Don't know where else integer overflows might be used in the backend, so
we would have to do extensive testing.

                      - Tom

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