Re: Checking for table existence

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От
Josh Berkus
Тема
Re: Checking for table existence
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web-120865@davinci.ethosmedia.com
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Checking for table existence "Julester" <cubalibr@optonline.net>
Re: Checking for table existence Roberto Mello <rmello@cc.usu.edu>
Re: Checking for table existence Stephan Szabo <sszabo@megazone23.bigpanda.com>
Re: Checking for table existence Kovacs Baldvin <kb136@hszk.bme.hu>
Re: Checking for table existence "Josh Berkus" <josh@agliodbs.com>
Re: Checking for table existence Kovacs Baldvin <kb136@hszk.bme.hu>
Julester,

> Hi everyone.  In my old SQL Server days, I used a command such as "IF
> exists(select name from sys_objects where name = 'xyztable')"  to
> check if a
> table existed before creating it with a standard CREATE command.  I
> looked
> in the PostgreSQL documentation, but for the life of me, I can't find
> an
> equivalent.  I can view if the table exists by doing a select against
> the
> meta-data tables, but what about the IF statement ?  Any help would
> be
> greatly appreciated.  Thanks.

 You've gotten a lot of complex answers to a simple question.
Confused yet?

If you're doing this in PL/pgSQL, you want a couple of functions:
(Hey Roberto, how about posting the 1st function on your site?)

CREATE FUNCTON table_exists(
	VARCHAR ) RETURNS BOOLEAN AS '
DECLARE
	t_name ALIAS for $1;
	t_result VARCHAR;
BEGIN
	--find table, case-insensitive
	SELECT relname INTO t_result
	FROM pg_class
	WHERE relname ~* (''^'' || t_name || ''$'')
		AND relkind = 'r';
	IF t_result IS NULL THEN
		RETURN FALSE;
	ELSE
		RETURN TRUE;
	END IF;
END;'
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';


... then you build your function around this:

CREATE FUNCTION my_function ( ...

... 
IF NOT table_exists(''my_table'') THEN
	CREATE TABLE ...
END IF;
...


Got the idea?

-Josh
	


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