Re: [HACKERS] TRANSACTIONS

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От
Tom Lane
Тема
Re: [HACKERS] TRANSACTIONS
Дата
Msg-id
23935.951237171@sss.pgh.pa.us
Ответ на
TRANSACTIONS (Jose Soares)
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Re: [GENERAL] Re: [HACKERS] TRANSACTIONS "Keith G. Murphy" <keithmur@mindspring.com>
Jose Soares  writes:
> -------------------------------------------------------
> Interbase, Oracle,Informix,Solid,Ms-Access,DB2:
> -------------------------------------------------------
> connect  hygea.gdb;
> create table temp(a int);
> insert into temp values (1);
> insert into temp values (1000000000000000000000000000000000);
> commit;
> select * from temp;

> arithmetic exception, numeric overflow, or string truncation

>           A
> ===========
>           1

> I would like to know what the Standard says and who is in the rigth path
> PostgreSQL or the others, considering the two examples reported below.

I think those other guys are unquestionably failing to conform to SQL92.
6.10 general rule 3.a says

            a) If SD is exact numeric or approximate numeric, then

              Case:

              i) If there is a representation of SV in the data type TD
                 that does not lose any leading significant digits after
                 rounding or truncating if necessary, then TV is that rep-
                 resentation. The choice of whether to round or truncate is
                 implementation-defined.

             ii) Otherwise, an exception condition is raised: data exception-
                 numeric value out of range.

and 3.3.4.1 says

         The phrase "an exception condition is raised:", followed by the
         name of a condition, is used in General Rules and elsewhere to
         indicate that the execution of a statement is unsuccessful, ap-
         plication of General Rules, other than those of Subclause 12.3,
         "", and Subclause 20.1, "", may
         be terminated, diagnostic information is to be made available,
         and execution of the statement is to have no effect on SQL-data or
         schemas. The effect on s and SQL descriptor
         areas of an SQL-statement that terminates with an exception condi-
         tion, unless explicitly defined by this International Standard, is
         implementation-dependent.

I see no way that allowing the transaction to commit after an overflow
can be called consistent with the spec.

			regards, tom lane
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